Computer Science Research Institute Seminar Series<http://csmr.ca.sandia.gov/csri>


Title Adaptive Parameter Space Exploration with Gaussian Process Trees
Speaker Herb Lee
University of California, Santa Cruz
herbie@ams.ucsc.edu
Date Wednesday, April 6, 2005
Time 10-11am (PT)
11-12am (MT)
Location Bldg. 915, Room S101 (Sandia - CA)
Bldg. 980, Room 24 (Sandia - NM)
Abstract Traditionally, to obtain even a qualitative understanding of the output of a computer simulation, runs have been made over a complete grid of input parameter configurations. For large scale simulations, such sweeps can be prohibitively expensive, and fixed designs such as Latin hypercubes can be still difficult yet inefficient. Thus, there is a need for computationally inexpensive surrogate models that can be used in place of simulation to adaptively select new settings of input parameters and map the response with far fewer simulation runs. We provide a general methodology for modeling and adaptive sampling to greatly speed up parameter sweeps. Binary trees are used to recursively partition the input space, and Gaussian process models are fit within each partition. Trees facilitate non-stationarity and a Bayesian interpretation provides a measure of uncertainty in the sample space which can be used to guide future sampling. Our methods are illustrated on several examples, including the motivating example involving computational fluid dynamics simulation of a NASA reentry vehicle.
About the Speaker Herbert Lee is an assistant professor in the Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics at the University of California, Santa Cruz. He completed his PhD in statistics at Carnegie Mellon University and did a post-doc at Duke University. His primary research interests are spatial statistics (applied to computer experiments, inverse problems, and environmental applications) and machine learning (investigating the foundational connections between statistics and machine learning).
Host: Genetha Gray, gagray@sandia.gov, (925) 294-4957

This seminar series is hosted by the Computational Sciences and Mathematics Research Department at Sandia National Labs in Livermore, CA. This seminar is funded by the Computer Science Research Institute (CSRI). To schedule a time to meet with the speaker before or after the talk, please make arrangements with the host listed above.

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